France, Fear and Faith

At the time I am writing this, we are still in the heat of our reaction to the tragic attacks in Paris of November 12. France is bombing the crap out of ISIL in Syria. Even Putin and Obama have taken a break from their rift to consult on the proper response. Twenty-three American governors have proclaimed that they don’t want Syrian refugees to come to their states. Social media is aflame with as much passion as compassion. Civilized people are confused, conflicted, and fearful. ISIL is committed, focused, smart and a form of evil that appears to have been spun straight out of the black heart of the Devil himself.

The demographics of France remind me in some ways of the United States. Over eighty percent claim to be Roman Catholic, but in practice are perceived to be secularist. In the wake of this renewed ISIL aggression, Parisians have taken to the streets with flowers and candles. Flowers represent hope for new life, resurrection. Candles represent the light of truth and love flickering in a dark world – but not overcome by darkness.

Approximately five percent of France claims to be Islamic. A small percentage of these European Muslims are “radical” purveyors of violence and hate. Caught between a tyrant and ISIL, thousands are fleeing Syria and coming to the west. They will bring their religion and their culture. And, it is reasonable to assume, they will have in their midst evil people hiding among these victims with plans to perpetrate violence against us.

So, how should we respond? Some have said that as Christians we have a mandate to welcome strangers in our midst that spans from Genesis to Revelation. That is true. But it is also true that we have a mandate to protect our state, our faith, and our families that is likewise taught from cover-to-cover. It is seldom wise to only listen to portion of the Bible that seems easiest for us to hear.

Our response in the west is not hypothetical or theoretical. We must decide how we will responds to the needs of the weak, disenfranchised, and hopeless who are flooding toward us as they flee the dangers of what was their home. We must decide how we will overcome or at least constrain ISIL, Al-Qaeda, and other violent organizations.

In some ways the problems of Europe seem more difficult than the immigration “crisis” in the United States. A large percentage of our immigrants are fleeing poverty and coming from Mexico and Latin America to the United States to work their way to prosperity. The majority of Latin Americans share our Judeo-Christian heritage. The challenge to our culture is primarily whether we will no longer be mono-lingual. Of course, these immigrants have among them a small percentage of criminals as highlighted by some our more fear- and hate-mongering politicians.

In Europe, the immigrants do not share the same heritage as westerners. Even their languages do not have Latin, Greek or Saxon origins. Christianity has often failed to be consistent with Christ’s teachings. The Spanish Inquisition was a black mark on the history of our church. The KKK in the United States and the Irish-British violence are further examples of failed Christianity. But Christians have planted hospitals, orphanages, and schools for people of all faiths and races in nearly every culture of the world for centuries. Some missionaries have even been concerned that people were professing faith simply for the economic benefits that seemed to come with changing beliefs. Islam, on the other hand, has a long history of violently killing “infidels” as well as kidnapping, enslaving, and raping them. They have a long history that continues to this day of breaking into churches and massacring people simply because they are of another faith. The United States Marines came into being to rescue kidnap victims from Muslims in the 1700s. Where are the schools, hospitals, and orphanages that Muslims are building in Paris? in Europe? in the United States? among the “infidels”? Maybe this characterization is unfair, but the little bit of history I know feeds my fear. Thank goodness I have at least had positive personal experiences with Muslims on a one-to-one basis. I was very pleased to hear imams in Paris vowing to overcome ISIL, standing in solidarity with their fellow Parisians. But it is also true that other imams lead mosques that are a breeding ground for rabid radicals. This knowledge kindles fear and distrust – even if it is not right for me to feel that way.

So, in the light of a long and continuing history of Islamic violence against those whose faith is different from their own, how should we respond to Muslim immigrants and now Syrian refugees? Should Europe follow the lead of Donald Trump and ancient China and build a wall to keep out the immigrants or Mongolian hordes?

Our fear is real. Our concerns are real. The lessons of history are hard.

Speaking to my fellow Christians, the way of faith is not always clear or easy for us. We must not allow our fellow citizens to be placed in danger from some misguided desire to be blindly compassionate. But the way of faith has always been dangerous. Jesus was crucified. Paul was stoned multiple times before he was executed. Peter was crucified upside down.

As one who seeks to follow Christ, I think about the Parable of the Weeds in Matthew 13:24-30 (ESV).

“He (Jesus) put another parable before them, saying, “The kingdom of heaven may be compared to a man who sowed good seed in his field, but while his men were sleeping, his enemy came and sowed weeds among the wheat and went away. So when the plants came up and bore grain, then the weeds appeared also. And the servants of the master of the house came and said to him, ‘Master, did you not sow good seed in your field? How then does it have weeds?’ He said to them, ‘An enemy has done this.’ So the servants said to him, ‘Then do you want us to go and gather them?’ But he said, ‘No, lest in gathering the weeds you root up the wheat along with them. Let both grow together until the harvest, and at harvest time I will tell the reapers, Gather the weeds first and bind them in bundles to be burned, but gather the wheat into my barn.’”

Jesus explains this parable in Matthew 13:36-43. The grain represents God’s people and the weeds those who will be condemned to hell in the afterlife. There is a grave danger in trying to sort out the difference ourselves because some innocents will die in our effort to remove the evil ones. I take this to mean that in seeking a balance between a just war and protecting the innocent we should err on the side of restraint.

I am concerned about the future of western culture if we allow the Syrian refugees to come to Europe. I have little doubt that among these refugees lurk devils. But, if we forsake our compassion for those Syrians who have already been victimized by their countrymen, have we not already lost the highest and best of what it means to be a Judeo-Christian culture?

In the Bible, people without Christ are portrayed as poor and powerless, enslaved and oppressed by sin. Jesus came from heaven’s throne to rescue us. He didn’t wait for us to change (Romans 5:8). He came for us and comes for us just as we are. His death illustrates how dangerous this compassion was and still is. His Resurrection demonstrates that death and danger are not final and are not victorious. His kingdom will come. His followers, even if they die in doing good, will rise again. Our compassion expresses our faith that the dangers, while real, are not ultimate. Every act of compassion toward a refugee is a flower that promises a spring after winter. Every act of courage in opening a door to a stranger is a candle in the wind which declares that the storm of darkness will not overcome.

Yes, I support the use of force in the war on evil. But force alone will never bring victory. Jesus said, “Do not be overcome by evil, but overcome evil with good,” (Romas 12:21). Victory will only come if we are brave enough to love and serve, even when it is dangerous.

Yes, western culture, bomb the crap out of ISIL’s strongholds. But if we really want to win this war against evil we will not do it by becoming cold and evil ourselves. Shame on those who victimize innocent Muslims in their neighborhood or in refugee camps. IF we harden our hearts and lock our doors, we will have surrendered to evil. We must overcome evil with good. We will do it one sandwich, one bed, one bandage, one blanket, one hug and one person at a time. As a soldier in the United States Army I took a vow that meant I was willing to die in the defense of my country. As a Christian, I took a vow to follow Jesus even when the road ends at a cross. In today’s war, some of us will be called upon to kick ass on the battle field. All of us are called to a dangerous compassion in the places God destined us to serve. I believe that the courage of those who care for and welcome refugees is just as great as the courage of those on the military battlefield.

Bon courage, frères et sœurs. Nos cœurs et nos prières sont avec vous.

Posted in Faith and Theology, Personal observations, Politics and History | 1 Comment

R.I.P. GIGAOM

When I went to check on the tech news this morning, there was a gaping hole in my Feedly feeds. GIGAOM suddenly closed yesterday. For a long time I depended on sites like Lifehacker, The Verge, and Engadget to provide me my tech news. Then I discovered tech news for adults at GIGAOM. It was the feed that went into my “Must Read” category on Feedly. No more of the lifestyle, sex toys, and porn news – just tech discussed in an adult manner. Maybe being the New York Times of tech is what killed them in the end. I don’t know. I just know that there is nothing else out there that offers the same depth of research, insight, and maturity. Good bye my favorite tech news source.

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Art Beyond Technology

For those of us who use a camera to create art (even in a broad sense of the term ‘art’), there is a need to have technological tools and expertise.

As a boy on a basketball team, I practiced lay ups, jump shots, foul shots, ball handling, passing, and other fundamentals ad nauseam.  I imagine that even the great players did this.  However, by the time Kobe Bryant started playing for the NBA all of those fundamentals had become so second nature that he mixed and matched and violated those fundamentals into something approaching art in motion.

How important is technology to art?  As an engineer, I am definitely obsessed with specifications.  So when Tony Northrup, in his recent YouTube video, broke down the various 2014 full frame, APS-C, and micro 4/3 cameras based on DXOmarks quantification of optimal image quality I was dazzled.  I also wasn’t surprised to see that at their base ISO sensor size dominated.  I was further not surprised to see that Nikon won the full frame sensor class with the D810 and the APS-C sensor class with the D3300.

But there are photographers shooting with Canon sensors who do work at a level I don’t ever expect to achieve.  Canon sensor technology is outdated and generally brings up the rear in every class of sensor when it comes to image quality.

If our goal in photography was only to accurately store the data of the image in a realistic way, it could be argued that we should all be shooting Nikons.

But many portrait artists shoot Canon.  There is an indescribable feel to the appearance of Canon images that is exactly what they are going for.  The same could be said for Fujifilm sensor images.  McLuhan’s “the medium is the message” comes into play with our sensor selection just as much as it would when Winslow Homer decided whether a painting would be oil or water color.

After pouring over Northrups reviews and thinking about them for days, a lightning bolt struck.  My favorite pictures aren’t even the photograph that comes out of my camera.  My favorites are ones that I have post-processed to look like water colors in Photoshop.  Just as an oil painting isn’t better because it is higher resolution than water color so a Nikon image isn’t better because it more realistically stores color data.

The artist is reflected in his or her choice of camera, lens, lighting options, etc.  But there is infinitely more to our work than even those technical decisions.  I especially enjoyed reading this article by Oded Wagenstein on why less tech can be more.  Oh, and he shoots with a Canon.

My favorite statement?  “I strongly believe that the camera is just a tool to meet new people and to create new experiences. ”

As I have recommended in the past, if you are considering upgrading your camera kit, I would recommend looking at a comparison of works created with that equipment.  Then determine which equipment is already being used to create art that feels the most like what you are interested in creating.  I really like Flickr’s tool for this, The Flicker Camera Finder.

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The Not So Very Merry Christmas

Christmas TreeIn church yesterday, a young man shared that his uncle had murdered his beloved grandparents on Christmas day a few years ago.  Many have lost friends and loved ones to suicide at Christmas.  Our pastor shared that one of his classmates had taken his own life this Christmas.  Too many parents just faced their first Christmas without a child who passed from accident or disease or violence.

At my age, my friends are beginning to lose parents with whom they have shared a lifetime of Christmas magic.  I lost my Dad in December a couple of years ago.  I lost my Grandmother many years before that.  But every Christmas has a bittersweet element to it because of the great memories they, and others who are now gone, provided and I miss them so much.  Some have no one with whom to share the season.  Many have family members who are estranged,  angry, or indifferent.

This Christmas was not what I would call a merry one.  It actually started before Thanksgiving when my step-daughter had an aortic dissection.  The mortality rate is shockingly high for this and we are blessed that she survived and is recovering well.  Then, before Christmas, another family member went into atrial fibrillation and had a stroke.  We live far from everyone and there has been a lot of traveling on top of time in the hospital.  Christmas night I lay awake very exhausted but unable to sleep.  God, how am I supposed to deal with a Christmas like this?

Believe it or not, He brought to my mind a quote about Fred Rogers, of Mr. Rogers Neighborhood.

“When I was a boy and I would see scary things in the news, my mother would say to me, “Look for the helpers. You will always find people who are helping.” To this day, especially in times of “disaster,” I remember my mother’s words and I am always comforted by realizing that there are still so many helpers – so many caring people in this world.” (See more at: http://www.fredrogers.org/parents/special-challenges/tragic-events.php#sthash.J19UTwA6.dpuf )

That made me think of how my brother and sisters had been rotating through shifts at the hospital.  I thought of how my wife spent her Christmas vacation sleeping beside the patient to help with any needs in the night – which occurred quite frequently depriving her of uninterrupted sleep.  I witnessed the hearts, hands, and feet of real love hour after hour and day upon day.  Literally serving and loving joyfully.

Our family isn’t perfect.  Probably like your family members, we are each flawed and broken.  But in our brokenness we also have places where light shines through.  I like that God reveals Himself in unexpected, broken places.

There He was.  Just as the heavenly King had come to us as a baby in the manger behind the inn, He had come to my family in and through our brokenness and need.  As much as I love Hallmark’s Christmas movies, when Santa appears at the end of the Christmas parade, Christmas trees, food, family and friends, Christmas is bigger than that.  Christmas is a season to remember Messiah.  God came in His love to us in our brokenness because we are broken but have such potential for brilliance.

I saw that grace and love in His image bearers as they provided care.  I did not witness The Incarnation of the first Christmas, but I did see, not just Immanuel (God with us), but God in us.  No, it wasn’t a very merry Christmas.  But it was a very authentic Christmas.  I just needed a reminder.  “Look for the helpers.”

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Tom’s Top Tech of 2014

The weeks before Christmas seem like the perfect time to reflect back on the year’s new and interesting customer electronics. Back, despite no popular demand, Tom’s Top Tech of the Year.


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10. The Motorola Keylink. For $25, this little guy works with a free Android or iOS app to make your phone ring if it is within 100 feet. Or use your phone to find your keys on a map. I even appreciated its understated style.


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9. One of the few new models of an existing product to make the list, the Microsoft Surface Pro 3 comes in at number nine. You still have the platform for which Windows 8 was made – a tablet that doubles as a laptop when used with the optional keyboard. Lighter than a MacBook Air, the Pro also comes with a higher resolution screen. The 12″ screen is up from last year’s 10.6″ screen. That is midway between the 11″ Air and the 13″ Air. Could that size be “just right”? The resolution, at 2160 x 1440, embarrasses the Air’s 1440 x 900. The new omni-position kickstand matches the flexibility of a conventional laptop. The Pro is lighter than Air (pun intended) and its own Surface Pro 2 predecessor. It even has all of the choices of Intel processors one might find in a traditional ultrabook. The Pro starts at a price of $799.


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Android Wear carried several smart watches on its shoulders and in to the market. The first to be round was the Moto 360 from Motorola. Android Wear seems to make more sense to a lot more people than Google Glass. Let your watch vibrate on your wrist when you have a notification instead of pulling out your phone to see what’s going on. Smooth. Frankly, I like the way it looks and I like that I can pick from numerous different watch faces (skins) depending on my whim at the moment. Very Androidy. If I were going to buy a smart watch, the Moto 360 would be it. I’m a big fan of Google Now and Android Wear is the peanut butter to Google Now’s chocolate. That is why the Moto 360 comes in at number 8 on my list. Prices start as low as $250. (I paid more than that for my surf watch.)


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Widely perceived to be the best ereader money can buy, the Kindle Voyage comes in at number 7- even if it does take a pretty penny to buy it. Its 300 ppi display is the resolution used for professional print graphics. The new PagePress lets you turn pages without lifting a finger. The brightness automatically adapts to the ambient light. If I didn’t have a perfectly good PaperWhite, I would be shelling $200 for one of these.


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Yes, I have mocked the Chrome OS as little more than a browser. But as Google Drive has evolved, Chrome OS has become a top option for casual computer users. While there are some nice ChromeBoxes out there, my pick is the new LG All-in-One ChromeBase starting at $350. That is right, an all-in-one for less than you might have payed for your 1080p monitor. Forget viruses and updates, this is the easiest OS to care for a user can get.


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But it gets even better. At number 5, the Lenovo Yoga Tablet 2 Pro is one of my favorite new tablets. If this baby had an IR blaster and a stylus like the Samsung Note tablets, I would be recommending this to everyone for a tablet. Like the Surface Pro 3, the Yoga is a full on Windows 8.1 tablet, but with an Intel Atom processor instead of one of the super Intel laptop processors. I like the Yoga’s kickstand better and the battery grip. You can even hang the Yoga like a picture. And I want the 13.3″ of screen real estate. Especially since the Yoga matches the Pro’s resolution. Does your tablet get 15 hours of battery life? Can you use the USB port to charge your phone? The Yoga does both. Oh, and did I mention that it is also a video projector? I think a lot of families that are into camping are going to enjoy an outdoor movie next summer. Sure you don’t get the better processors as an option, but then again pricing starts at only $470! There is a ton of creativity, innovation, and usefulness packed into this tablet.

UPDATE (12/31/14): The 2 Pro has an Android operating system and pico projector. The Tablet 2 13 has Windows 8, but no projector, and starts $600.


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My pick for the best phone of 2014? The Samsung Galaxy Note 4 coming in at number 4. Smaller in the hand, but with a larger screen than the iPhone 6 Plus it also has a higher resolution display, better battery life, a stylus that is actually of practical use, and the full glory of Android widgets and Google Now. Yes, I bought one. $299 under contract. Lucky for Samsung, the first time Apple introduced an ugly iPhone, Samsung came up with a phone that begins to close the gap with Apple’s build quality.


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How does a TV make the Top Tech list? By bringing us an OLED screen with perfect blacks. Plasma smasma. This is the new standard in picture quality. It is relatively affordable at $3500. The LG 55EC9300 55″ 1080p 3D Curved OLED TV is a display of beauty and our number 3 for this year. They say that 4K doesn’t look that different at 55″ and smaller so if the size is right, this is the TV for you.


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So new we can’t even buy one from the Sony store, the Sony Alpha A7II is my pick for camera of the year. Other than shutter noise, the mark II has solved all of the issues I had with the first generation of full frame mirrorless cameras. (Shutter noise was at least dampened a bit for this generation.) And at under $2,000, it is a way cheaper option than anything Nikon has to offer. If Sony has the lenses for this camera that are suited to your photography, this is the best way to spend your money.


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Whoa! Here we are approaching the end of our list and Apple didn’t come out with the most exciting phone, tablet or laptop. But coming in at number 1, the 5K iMac Retina is the best computer money can buy and a great value as well. As a photographer, this kind of resolution is incredibly useful. I imagine it would also be nice for those folks who are editing 4K video. There are enough pixels to see your 4K at full resolution and still have the editing panels open on your screen. All of this starts at a mere $2,499. One would be hard pressed to find 27″ 4K monitor for that money. Apple may not dominate every market, but when it comes to desktop computers I find it hard to imagine what power user wouldn’t want this one. I know I do!

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